Density of Common Metals and Alloys

The density of some common Metals and Alloys are indicated in the table below, These are the data needed for design, to identify the self weight of the steel member and it is also used for estimation, to calculate the total weight in metric tons or in kilograms needed to complete the entire projects.


Metal or Alloy
Kg./cu.m
1
Admiralty Brass
8525
2
Aluminum
2712
3
Aluminum - melted
2560 - 2640
4
Aluminum bronze (3-10% Al)
7700 - 8700
5
Aluminum foil
2700 -2750
6
Antifriction metal
9130 -10600
7
Antimony
6690
8
Beryllium
1840
9
Beryllium copper
8100 - 8250
10
Bismuth
9750
11
Brass - casting
8400 - 8700
12
Brass - rolled and drawn
8430 - 8730
13
Brass 60/40
8520
14
Bronze - lead
7700 - 8700
15
Bronze - phosphorous
8780 - 8920
16
Bronze (8-14% Sn)
7400 - 8900
17
Cadmium
8640
18
Cast iron
6800 - 7800
19
Chemical Lead
11340
20
Chromium
7190
21
Cobalt
8746
22
Constantan
8920
23
Copper
8940
24
Cupronickel
8908 - 8940
25
Delta metal
8600
26
Electrum
8400 - 8900
27
Gold
19320
28
Hatelloy
9245
29
Inconel
8497
30
Incoloy
8027
31
Iron
7850
32
Lead
11340
33
Light alloy based on Al
2560 - 2800
34
Light alloy based on Mg
1760 - 1870
35
Magnesium
1738
36
Manganese Bronze
8359
37
Mercury
13593
38
Molybdenum
10188
39
Monel
8360 - 8840
40
Nickel
8908
41
Nickel silver
8400 - 8900
42
Nimonic
8100
43
Palladium
12160
44
Phosphor bronze
8900
45
Platinum
21400
46
Plutonium
19816
47
Red Brass
8746
48
Silver
10490
49
Sodium
971
50
Solder 50/50 Pb Sn
8885
51
Stainless Steel
7480 - 8000
52
Steel
7850
53
Tin
7280
54
Titanium
4500
55
Tungsten
19600
56
Uranium
18900
57
Vanadium
5494
58
White metal
7100
59
Wrought Iron
7750
60
Zinc
7135
61
Zirconium
6570
62
Yellow Brass
8470


Since the above data are in kilogram per cubic meter (kg/cu.m), to calculate the equivalent  lb/cu/ft and lb/cu.in, you can use this conversion data: 1 kg/m3 = 0.0624 lb/ft3 = 0.000036127 lb/in3

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